{"id":63975,"date":"2011-07-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-07-28T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/?p=63975"},"modified":"2011-07-28T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2011-07-28T00:00:00","slug":"sankt-petersburg-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/2011\/07\/28\/sankt-petersburg-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Sankt Petersburg – 2"},"content":{"rendered":"Uz. Dr. Ceyhun Balc\u0131\r
\u0130zmir Tabip Odas\u0131 Genel Sekreteri<\/b>\r
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\u00dc\u00e7y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131 biraz a\u015fan ge\u00e7mi\u015fine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nceki ad\u0131yla Leningrad tan\u0131maya de\u011fer bir kent. Gezilesi, g\u00f6r\u00fclesi ve ibret al\u0131nas\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131z k\u00f6\u015fesi var! Kitaplar olu\u015fturacak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde bilgi vermek de olanakl\u0131! Ancak, yine de okurun kolay okumas\u0131 i\u00e7in olabildi\u011fince yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bilgiyle yetinmek en iyisi!\r
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Cetvelle \u00e7izilmi\u015f gibi cadde ve bulvarlar\u0131, g\u00f6zlerimizin al\u0131\u015f\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde geni\u015f meydanlar\u0131, ad\u0131m ba\u015f\u0131 konu\u015flanm\u0131\u015f irili ufakl\u0131 ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131yla gezene huzur ve i\u00e7 ferahl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veren bir kent!\r
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Leningrad\u0092da bu kentte ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f say\u0131s\u0131z \u00fcnl\u00fcn\u00fcn izleriyle her an kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fman\u0131z \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 gelmemeli sizlere! Dostoyevski\u0092nin roman kahramanlar\u0131 bu kentte her an kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kacakm\u0131\u015f gibi duygusu i\u00e7inde olabilirsiniz.\r
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Pu\u015fkin gibi \u00f6nemli bir \u015fair gen\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fcelloya girme ve ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye atma erdemi ve cesareti ile etkileyecektir Leningrad\u0092\u0131 gezenleri. \r
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\u015eu andaki u\u011fra\u015f\u0131m\u0131z ilintili olsun ya da olmas\u0131n! Kimya\u0092daki periyodik Cetvel\u0092in bulucusu Mendeleev de ad\u0131n\u0131 silinmemecesine yazd\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r Leningrad\u0092a! \r
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Pu\u015fkin, Dostoyevski, Rimski Korsakov, Nabokov, Aleksander Blok adlar\u0131na m\u00fcze ev bulunan \u00fcnl\u00fclerden yaln\u0131zca bir ka\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r.\r
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Neva \u0131rma\u011f\u0131n\u0131n deltas\u0131nda 42 ada \u00fczerinde kurulmu\u015f olan Leningrad say\u0131s\u0131z k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc ile s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn tam anlam\u0131 ile bir su kentidir!\r
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Zaman s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclecek yer de \u00e7ok oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re \u00e7aresiz en \u00f6nemlileriyle yetinilecek.\r
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Peterhof ya da di\u011fer ad\u0131yla Yazl\u0131k Saray g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gereken bir \u00f6nemli yer. St Petersburg\u0092un 35 kilometre uza\u011f\u0131nda yer alan bu saray kapal\u0131 alanlar\u0131ndan \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131k alana yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bah\u00e7eleri, heykelleri ve su f\u0131skiyeleri ile g\u00f6rkemli izler b\u0131rakacakt\u0131r belle\u011finizde.\r
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Peterhof giri\u015finde m\u00fczisyenlerin \u0130stikl\u00e2l Mar\u015f\u0131 ve Gen\u00e7lik Mar\u015f\u0131\u0092n\u0131 seslendirerek bizleri kar\u015f\u0131lamalar\u0131 unutulmayacak anlardand\u0131.\r
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Heykellerin bir \u00e7o\u011fu Naziler taraf\u0131ndan tahrip edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in yerlerine t\u0131pk\u0131lar\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131larak konmu\u015f.\r
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B\u00fcy\u00fck Saray\u0092da ilk girdi\u011fimiz salonda bizler i\u00e7in tan\u0131d\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler vard\u0131. \u0093\u00c7e\u015fme Salonu\u0094 olarak da an\u0131lan odada Rus donanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7e\u015fme a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 donanmas\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 betimleyen say\u0131s\u0131z resim izledik. \r
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Donanma tarihi eskilere dayanmayan Ruslar\u0092\u0131n Balt\u0131k yoluyla s\u0131cak denizlere a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kestiremeyen Osmanl\u0131 aymazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve cehaletinin bir tokat gibi y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fczde patlamas\u0131yd\u0131 belki de bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerle belgelenen ger\u00e7ekler.\r
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B\u00fcy\u00fck Saray\u0092da \u00e7e\u015fme Salonu d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6nemli say\u0131labilecek di\u011fer iki salon Beyaz Yemek Odas\u0131 ve Throne olarak say\u0131labilir.\r
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Fazlaca zaman yitirmeksizin bah\u00e7eye \u00e7\u0131kmakta yarar var.\r
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\u00dcst ve alt bah\u00e7eler bulunmakla birlikte \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar alt bah\u00e7ede oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in zaman tasarrufu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da do\u011frudan bu b\u00f6l\u00fcme y\u00f6nelmek daha ak\u0131lc\u0131.\r
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M\u00fczenin ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan f\u0131skiyelerle ilgili \u00f6nemli bir ayr\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 payla\u015fmak gerek! Bu f\u0131skiye sisteminde hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde motor ya da benzeri ayg\u0131tlar kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f. Fizik yasalar\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131larak olu\u015fturulan bas\u0131n\u00e7la \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan f\u0131skiyelerin heykeller bile\u015fimi e\u015fsiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na olanak vermi\u015f.\r
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\u0093Samson \u00c7e\u015fmesi\u0094nde, Ruslar\u0131 simgeleyen Samson ezeli kar\u015f\u0131t \u0130sve\u00e7\u0092i simgeleyen aslan\u0131n a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131yor. Ruslar\u0131n \u0130sve\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki zaferinin heykelle ifadesi de denebilir. \r
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En g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve y\u00fcksek f\u0131skiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Basamakl\u0131 Havuz\u0092da yer al\u0131yor.\r
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Bir ba\u015fka dikkate de\u011fer heykel de \u0093Triton\u0094. Samson\u0092un Ejderha ile m\u00fccadelesini simgeliyor. \r
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G\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131na benzer g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc ile \u0093G\u00fcne\u015f\u0094 f\u0131skiyesi de g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemeye de\u011fer bir ba\u015fka yap\u0131t. \r
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Roma \u00c7e\u015fmeleri de alt bah\u00e7enin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan bir ba\u015fkas\u0131.\r
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Bah\u00e7edeki f\u0131skiyeler ziyaret\u00e7ileri hi\u00e7 ummad\u0131klar\u0131 anda \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 \u015fakalarla da kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f. \u015eemsiye bi\u00e7imli yap\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki oturma yerlerine y\u00f6nelip yorgunluk \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrseniz ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131za gelecek var demektir. Aniden devreye giren f\u0131skiyelerden f\u0131\u015fk\u0131ran sularla bir g\u00fczel \u0131slanman\u0131z ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olacakt\u0131r.\r
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Venedik\u0092tekilere \u00f6yk\u00fcn\u00fclerek dikilen Adem ve Havva heykelleri de unutulmamal\u0131!\r
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Alt Bah\u00e7e Bat\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmde yer alan \u0093Ekonomik\u0094 \u00e7e\u015fmeler B\u00fcy\u00fck Petro taraf\u0131ndan tasarlanm\u0131\u015f. Bunca \u00f6zelli\u011fine f\u0131skiye tasar\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 eklercesine!\r
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Daha da a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yine al\u00e7akg\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc bir ba\u015fka saray ve o saray\u0131n hemen yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda Nept\u00fcn heykeli yer almakta.\r
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Adalardan Hare \u00fczerinde konu\u015flu Peter ve Paul Kalesi\u0092nin 122.5 metreye varan alt\u0131n kaplama k\u00fclah\u0131 kentin \u00f6nemli sil\u00fcetlerinden biridir. \r
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Hare adas\u0131 iki k\u00f6pr\u00fc ile Petrograd b\u00f6lgesine ba\u011flan\u0131r.\r
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Bu b\u00f6lgede yer alan \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar Askeri M\u00fcze Tatar Camisi ve Ekim Devrimi s\u0131ras\u0131nda K\u0131\u015fl\u0131k Saray\u0092a y\u00f6neltti\u011fi top ate\u015fi ile simgelerden biri olan Aurora gemisi mutlaka g\u00f6r\u00fclmeli.\r
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Rusya\u0092n\u0131n bir \u00e7ok kentinde \u0093me\u00e7hul asker\u0094 an\u0131tlar\u0131 ve \u0093s\u00f6nmeyen ate\u015fler\u0094 var. Tarih bilgilerimizi tazelemek gerekirse, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kan ve g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131na bo\u011fan 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u0092nde ba\u015fka yerlerdekiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda farkl\u0131 sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f! 20 milyonu a\u015fk\u0131n Sovyet yurtta\u015f\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015f bu k\u00fcresel felakette! Rusya\u0092ya yolu d\u00fc\u015fen her insan evlad\u0131n\u0131n bu olay\u0131 an\u0131msamas\u0131 ve sayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 eksik etmemesi gerek! Ku\u015fku duymay\u0131n\u0131z ki, bu s\u00f6nmeyen ate\u015fle simgelenen insanlar her t\u00fcrl\u00fc sayg\u0131y\u0131 fazlas\u0131yla hak etmektedir. Hatta, sizin \u015fu anda ya\u015famakta olu\u015funuz bile onlar\u0131n sayg\u0131de\u011fer cesaretlerinden kaynaklan\u0131yor olabilir!\r
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Leningrad\u0092a gelip de Neva Irma\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan teknelerle d\u00fczenlenen turlara kat\u0131lmamak b\u00fcy\u00fck kay\u0131p olur! Bilinen ve anlat\u0131lan mek\u00e2nlar\u0131 bir de tekneden izlemek fazlas\u0131yla keyif verici olacakt\u0131r.\r
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Sankt Petersburg\u0092a veda zaman\u0131!\r
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Moskovsakaya Gar\u0131\u0092na y\u00f6neliyoruz!\r
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Alt\u0131, \u00fcst\u00fc ger\u00e7ek anlamda demir a\u011flarla \u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f Rusya bu alanda yeni bir at\u0131l\u0131m pe\u015finde besbelli!\r
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H\u0131zl\u0131 tren \u0093Sapsan\u0094 bizleri St. Petersburg\u0092dan Moskova\u0092ya ula\u015ft\u0131racak!\r
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G\u00f6z alabildi\u011fine uzanan, tek bir y\u00fckseltinin bile s\u0131ra d\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu Rusya d\u00fczl\u00fckleri. Ara s\u0131ra g\u00f6r\u00fclen yerle\u015fimler g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilebilir\u0085

Related Images:<\/h3>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uz. Dr. Ceyhun Balc\u0131 \u0130zmir Tabip Odas\u0131 Genel Sekreteri \u00dc\u00e7y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131 biraz a\u015fan ge\u00e7mi\u015fine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nceki ad\u0131yla Leningrad tan\u0131maya de\u011fer bir kent. Gezilesi, g\u00f6r\u00fclesi ve […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63975"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63975"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63975\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63975"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63975"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}