{"id":26932,"date":"2017-04-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-04-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/?p=26932"},"modified":"2017-04-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2017-04-08T00:00:00","slug":"unsever-online-rezervasyon-siteleri-kanun-disi-olarak-tanimlanamaz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/2017\/04\/08\/unsever-online-rezervasyon-siteleri-kanun-disi-olarak-tanimlanamaz\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcnsever: Online rezervasyon siteleri kanun d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanamaz"},"content":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrk hukuku a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan online rezervasyon sitelerinin faaliyetlerinin seyahat acental\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmeti olarak de\u011ferlendirilemeyece\u011fi belirtildi. Ege Turistik \u0130\u015fletmeler ve Konaklamalar Birli\u011fi (ET\u0130K) Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Avukat \u0130lker \u00dcnsever, \u201cElektronik \/ online pazar yerlerinde yap\u0131lan faaliyetlere ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenlemeler yetersiz olmakla birlikte kanun d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanamazlar\u201d dedi.\r
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T\u00fcrkiye Seyahat Acentalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi\u2019nin (T\u00dcRSAB) giri\u015fimiyle online rezervasyon sitesi Booking.com\u2019un T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki faaliyetlerinin mahkeme karar\u0131yla tedbiren durdurulmas\u0131 turizm sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatt\u0131. Konaklama tesislerinin gelir kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fimdiden y\u00fczde 30\u2019lara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen T\u00fcrkiye Otelciler Federasyonu (T\u00dcROFED) Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve ET\u0130K Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet \u0130\u015fler\u2019in bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te zarar g\u00f6renlerin isterlerse T\u00dcRSAB\u2019a dava a\u00e7ma haklar\u0131n\u0131n da bulundu\u011funa ili\u015fkin a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, konunun hukuksal boyutunu tart\u0131\u015fmaya a\u00e7t\u0131.\r
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Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi Turizm \u0130\u015fletmecili\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim G\u00f6revlisi ve ET\u0130K Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Avukat \u0130lker \u00dcnsever, elektronik ortamda \/ online seyahat pazar\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen i\u015f ve i\u015flemlerin anla\u015f\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle turizm alan\u0131ndaki pazarlama faaliyetlerini ve bu faaliyetlere uygulanacak h\u00fck\u00fcmleri anlamak gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. T\u00fcrk hukuk sisteminde pazarlamaya ili\u015fkin \u00f6zel d\u00fczenlemelerin seyahat acentalar\u0131 ile ilgili d\u00fczenlemelerde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, D\u00fcnyadaki ve T\u00fcrkiye’deki tur operat\u00f6r\u00fc ve seyahat acentas\u0131 kavramlar\u0131n\u0131n benzerlikten \u00e7ok \u00e7eli\u015fik \u00f6zellik ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan \u00dcnsever, \u015fu bilgileri payla\u015ft\u0131:\r
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\u201cBu \u00e7eli\u015fkinin sebebi 1618 say\u0131l\u0131 Seyahat Acentalar\u0131 ve Seyahat Acentalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi Kanunu’dur. D\u00fcnya turizm literat\u00fcr\u00fcnde seyahat acentas\u0131 kavram\u0131 turizm \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin ve en \u00e7ok da tur operat\u00f6rlerinin turlar\u0131n\u0131n da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m kanal\u0131, sat\u0131\u015f kanal\u0131 olarak yer al\u0131r. Oysa tur operat\u00f6r\u00fc kavram\u0131na yer verilmeyen 1618 say\u0131l\u0131 kanun, tur d\u00fczenleme hak ve yetkisini yaln\u0131zca seyahat acentas\u0131na verir. Tur operat\u00f6r\u00fc kavram\u0131n\u0131n seyahat acental\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt kavram\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kanun 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131n, ilk y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi 1972 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana de\u011fi\u015ftirilmeyen seyahat acentas\u0131 grupland\u0131rmas\u0131, mevcut durumun nedeni olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda durmaktad\u0131r.\u201d\r
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Turizm \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin pazarlanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan rezervasyon sistemlerinin i\u015fletmecilerinin t\u0131pk\u0131 bir pazaryeri i\u015fletmecisi gibi, taraflar\u0131, yani \u00fcr\u00fcn sahibi ile t\u00fcketiciyi bir araya getiren i\u015fletmeler oldu\u011funu belirten ET\u0130K Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Avukat \u0130lker \u00dcnsever,\r
\u201cBu i\u015fletmeler seyahat end\u00fcstrisi i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirilemezler. Faaliyetleri bir turizm faaliyeti olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, seyahat acental\u0131\u011f\u0131 faaliyeti de de\u011fildir\u201d dedi. \u00dcnsever, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:\r
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\u201cBu i\u015fletmeler sat\u0131c\u0131 rol\u00fcnden uzak, yap\u0131lan seyahat \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc sat\u0131\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde taraf s\u0131fat\u0131na sahip de\u011fillerdir. \u00d6te yandan y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki mevzuatta yer alan h\u00fck\u00fcmlerde konaklama i\u015fletmelerinin rezervasyon i\u015flemlerine ili\u015fkin k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131, engelleyici bir d\u00fczenleme de mevcut de\u011fildir. T\u00fcrk Hukuku a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan online rezervasyon sitelerinin seyahat acental\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmeti s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir. Sadece paket turlar ve\/veya turlar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015fa sunulmas\u0131nda sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n seyahat acentas\u0131 olmas\u0131 zorunlulu\u011fu mevcuttur. Elektronik \/ online pazar yerlerinde yap\u0131lan faaliyetlere ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenlemeler yetersiz olmakla birlikte kanun d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanamazlar.\u201d

Related Images:<\/h3>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrk hukuku a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan online rezervasyon sitelerinin faaliyetlerinin seyahat acental\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmeti olarak de\u011ferlendirilemeyece\u011fi belirtildi. Ege Turistik \u0130\u015fletmeler ve Konaklamalar Birli\u011fi (ET\u0130K) Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Avukat […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49667,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26932"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26932"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26932\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}