{"id":24606,"date":"2015-04-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-04-06T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/?p=24606"},"modified":"2015-04-06T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2015-04-06T00:00:00","slug":"iki-haftadan-uzun-suren-oksuruk-verem-habercisi-olabilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/2015\/04\/06\/iki-haftadan-uzun-suren-oksuruk-verem-habercisi-olabilir\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ki haftadan uzun s\u00fcren \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck verem habercisi olabilir!"},"content":{"rendered":"\u0130zmir K\u00e2tip \u00c7elebi \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130K\u00c7\u00dc) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ay\u015fe Dall\u0131, her y\u0131l 9,2 milyon insan\u0131n verem (t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz) hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekti. Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Dall\u0131, bu hastalardan 1,6 milyonunun ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi belirterek uyar\u0131larda bulundu.
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6) “K\u00fcresel T\u00fcberk\u00fcloz 2013 Raporu”na g\u00f6re 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda 8,6 milyon yeni vaka ve 1,3 milyon t\u00fcberk\u00fclozdan \u00f6l\u00fcm oldu\u011funu anlatan Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ay\u015fe Dall\u0131, “2005 – 2006 y\u0131llar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye genelinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 21 bin t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz vakas\u0131 varken, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda kay\u0131tl\u0131 toplam t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz vaka say\u0131s\u0131 14 bin 691’e d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr” dedi.
T\u00fcberk\u00fcloz mikrobunun \u00f6zellikle \u00f6ks\u00fcrme, hap\u015f\u0131rma, konu\u015fmakla havaya sa\u00e7\u0131lan mikroplar\u0131n\u0131n nefes yoluyla al\u0131nmas\u0131yla bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Dall\u0131, sokakta, dolmu\u015fta, asans\u00f6rde \u00f6ks\u00fcren birisi ile k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli temasla verem mikrobu bula\u015fma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ay\u015fe Dall\u0131, \u015fu bilgileri verdi:
“Bula\u015fma i\u00e7in genellikle verem hastas\u0131 ki\u015fi ile belirli s\u00fcre birlikte ya\u015famak gereklidir. En \u00e7ok hastan\u0131n aile bireylerine ve yak\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma arkada\u015flar\u0131na bula\u015fma olur. T\u00fcberk\u00fcloz mikrobu \u00e7atal, ka\u015f\u0131k, tabak, bardak, giysi gibi nesnelerle, kan ile, cinsel ili\u015fki ile bula\u015fmaz. Aileden genetik olarak ge\u00e7mez. V\u00fccut direnci d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ki\u015filerde (AIDS hastalar\u0131, \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, baz\u0131 kanserler, ila\u00e7 ve alkol ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, sigara i\u00e7imi) hastal\u0131k h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015febilir. Ya da y\u0131llar sonra hastal\u0131k geli\u015febilir. Mikrop al\u0131p enfekte olanlardan y\u00fczde 10’u ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131n herhangi bir d\u00f6neminde hastalan\u0131rlar.”
\u0130ki haftadan uzun s\u00fcren yak\u0131nmalar\u0131n mutlaka uzman hekimler taraf\u0131ndan izlenmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ay\u015fe Dall\u0131, “\u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, ate\u015f, gece terlemesi, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k, halsizlik, zay\u0131flama, kan t\u00fck\u00fcrme, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 olabilir. Bu \u015fikayetlerden \u00f6zellikle \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, gece terlemesi, kilo kayb\u0131 yak\u0131nmalar\u0131 olan hastalar mutlaka verem sava\u015f dispanseri ya da g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131 uzman\u0131na ba\u015fvurmal\u0131d\u0131rlar” dedi. T\u00fcberk\u00fclozun tedavisi olan bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funu vurgulayan ve bu hastal\u0131kta kullan\u0131lan \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ila\u00e7lar bulundu\u011funu kaydeden Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Dall\u0131, s\u00f6zleini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:
“Verem Sava\u015f\u0131 Dispanserleri bu ila\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00fccretsiz olarak verir ve hastalar\u0131 takip eder. Verem mikrobu, di\u011fer mikroplara g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha yava\u015f \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131r, bu y\u00fczden ila\u00e7lar\u0131 uzun s\u00fcre kullanmak gerekir. Tedavi s\u00fcresi en az alt\u0131 ayd\u0131r. Ancak baz\u0131 \u00f6zel durumlarda tedavi s\u00fcresi uzayabilir. Tedavisi tamamlanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerin doktor taraf\u0131ndan tedavisi kesilir. Ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck de olsa tekrar etmesi olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r.”

Related Images:<\/h3>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130zmir K\u00e2tip \u00c7elebi \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130K\u00c7\u00dc) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ay\u015fe Dall\u0131, her y\u0131l 9,2 milyon insan\u0131n verem (t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz) […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":47361,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24606"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24606"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24606\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kentyasam.com.tr\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}